7 Causes of Kidney Failure to Avoid
HealthThis condition occurs when one or both kidneys can no longer work optimally. Sometimes, kidney failure is temporary and appears quickly. However, at other times, kidney failure is a chronic condition that can get progressively worse over a long period of time.
Knowing what causes kidney failure is very important as an early step of prevention as early as possible. Let's see more information about the following causes of kidney failure.
Causes of kidney failure
There are two main classifications of this disease, namely acute and chronic renal failure. Kidney failure occurs when kidney damage is severe enough or lasts so long that the disease is generally the final stage of kidney disease.A person who has certain diseases and unhealthy habits increases his risk factors. So that Superblogseo's friends are not too late to get treatment, let's look at the following causes of kidney failure:
1. Low volume of blood flow to the kidneys
The sudden loss of blood flow to the kidneys can lead to acute kidney failure. Acute kidney failure occurs when the kidneys experience severe damage that only lasts for a few hours or daysDecreased blood flow to the kidneys is caused by many things, such as severe dehydration, bleeding, shock , heart attack, allergic reactions, severe burns, severe infections, hypertension , and taking anti-inflammatory drugs.
2. Urinary tract is disturbed
Problems with the urinary tract, such as blockages, can cause toxins to build up in the kidneys and overload them.Conditions that can interfere with the flow of urine that may lead to kidney failure, such as kidney stones, enlarged prostate, and blood clots in the urinary tract.
Then, some types of cancer can also block the urinary tract, such as prostate cancer, colon cancer, bladder cancer, and cervical cancer .
3. Having diabetes
Diabetes is the most common cause of kidney failure. Especially if the sufferer does not manage the entry of blood sugar levels. Continuous high blood sugar can damage the body's organs, including the kidneys.Without proper management, high blood sugar can cause the kidneys to deteriorate over time, leading to kidney failure.
For this reason, if you have diabetes, make sure to manage your blood sugar and blood pressure to prevent or limit kidney damage.
3. High blood pressure
In addition to diabetes, high blood pressure ( hypertension ) is also the biggest cause of kidney failure.High blood pressure occurs when blood flows through the body's veins with increased force. Over time, untreated high blood pressure levels can damage kidney tissue.
4. Consuming foods and drinks that cause kidney failure
What we consume can also increase the risk of kidney failure. For example, the habit of consuming canned drinks in excess. In canned drinks contain preservatives, high sugar, caffeine. If it is prolonged, it causes prolonged pain.In addition to canned drinks, the habit of consuming foods that cause kidney failure is also fatal. Superblogseo's friends should start reducing foods that are high in salt or sodium and high in sugar.
5. Too often hold your pee
The habit of holding back urination too often can also lead to infection, which in turn leads to kidney failure. In addition, the risk of kidney stones is also higher.These small stones form in the kidneys from excess sodium and calcium that are not excreted regularly through the urine.
6. Genetic and autoimmune diseases
Autoimmune diseases, such as lupus and IgA nephropathy can increase the risk of chronic kidney disease.In addition, inherited genetic diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, nephritic syndrome, glomerulonephritis, kidney stones, or recurrent kidney infections, can also aggravate this disease.
For this reason, if Sahabat MIKA has this risk factor, early detection of kidney disease is important so that treatment can be carried out faster.
7. Unhealthy lifestyle
The last cause of kidney failure is due to an unhealthy lifestyle. The following are some lifestyle habits that can lead to kidney failure:- The habit of not drinking enough to cause the body to lack fluids
- Obesity
- Unhealthy diet
- Excessive smoking habit
- Consumption of illegal drugs and drugs.
Characteristics of renal failure
In the early stages of kidney disease, many people experience few or no symptoms. The hallmark of kidney disease that is most often suspected as a symptom of kidney disease is back pain. Back pain does not always indicate kidney failure but can be one of the symptoms of this disease.In addition, swelling in the limbs, reduced urination, foamy urine, soaring blood pressure, and nausea and vomiting are also signs of kidney failure.
The following are some of the conditions recognized as symptoms of kidney failure:
- Fatigue (extreme fatigue)
- Stomach pain or vomiting
- Confusion or difficulty concentrating
- Swelling, especially around the hands or ankles
- Go to the bathroom more often
- Muscle spasms (muscle cramps)
- Dry or itchy skin
- Bad appetite
How to prevent kidney failure
Although kidney failure due to chronic kidney disease cannot be cured, Friends of Superblogseo can do many things to help maintain good kidney function.Here are some steps to prevent kidney failure that you can do:
- Change your lifestyle to be healthier. Healthy habits and routines can slow down how quickly the kidneys lose their functional ability.
- Make sure to always monitor kidney function
- If you have diabetes, be sure to keep your blood sugar levels under control
- Keep your blood pressure levels in the normal range.
- Make healthy dietary choices, such as limiting foods high in protein and sodium.
- Take medication according to the instructions for use. Taking too high of a dose, even of common drugs like aspirin, can create high levels of toxins in a short time that can put a strain on your kidneys.
Consult immediately with a kidney and hypertension specialist, the closest Family Partner when you experience symptoms.